O conteúdo dos cards está disponível em 中文, English e 日本語; para este idioma, está sendo exibida a versão em inglês.
Brain, nerves & mind
Preventing dementia: 14 things with evidence (ginkgo isn’t one)
Lancet 2024: around 45% of dementia may be preventable or delayed — through these 14 factors, not supplements.
- 1Education, hearing loss, high LDL, depression, head injury, inactivity, diabetes
- 2Smoking, hypertension, obesity, excess alcohol, social isolation, air pollution, untreated vision loss
- 3New in 2024: high LDL and vision loss
- 4Ginkgo: the 3,069-person, 6-year GEM trial — dementia HR 1.12, no effect
- 5Ginkgo has antiplatelet action — more bleeding with anticoagulants or dialysis heparin
- 6Hearing and vision correction, blood pressure and glucose control — all doable in clinic
Cognitive impairment is common in CKD but often has treatable causes (anaemia, uraemic toxins, vascular) — get assessed before buying supplements.
Legenda (pronta para colar)
Lancet 2024: around 45% of dementia may be preventable or delayed — through these 14 factors, not supplements. 1. Education, hearing loss, high LDL, depression, head injury, inactivity, diabetes 2. Smoking, hypertension, obesity, excess alcohol, social isolation, air pollution, untreated vision loss 3. New in 2024: high LDL and vision loss 4. Ginkgo: the 3,069-person, 6-year GEM trial — dementia HR 1.12, no effect 5. Ginkgo has antiplatelet action — more bleeding with anticoagulants or dialysis heparin 6. Hearing and vision correction, blood pressure and glucose control — all doable in clinic Cognitive impairment is common in CKD but often has treatable causes (anaemia, uraemic toxins, vascular) — get assessed before buying supplements. Fontes: Livingston G et al. Lancet standing Commission on dementia — Lancet 2024; DeKosky ST et al. GEM: Ginkgo biloba for prevention of dementia — JAMA 2008 Verificado em: 2026-10-17 Os cards e roteiros são informações gerais de educação em saúde, organizadas a partir de diretrizes clínicas públicas. Eles não são aconselhamento médico individual e não substituem a avaliação do seu médico, farmacêutico ou nutricionista. Ao compartilhar, mantenha as fontes e este aviso; esta página traz a versão mais atual. https://beyondckd.com/pt/cards/dementia-14-risk-factors
Roteiro de vídeo curto de 60 segundos
Lista de cenas e narração. Vertical 9:16; legendas recomendadas no terço inferior. Cada fala corresponde às fontes na coluna da esquerda.
| s | Tela | Narração |
|---|---|---|
| 0–5 | Ginkgo leaf | Ginkgo to prevent dementia? |
| 5–20 | GEM card | 3,069 adults over 75, followed six years: dementia hazard ratio 1.12 on ginkgo — no protection. |
| 20–45 | 14-tile grid | Lancet 2024 lists 14 modifiable risk factors — hearing, vision, blood pressure, glucose, LDL, exercise, smoking, social contact — about 45% of dementia may be delayed through them. |
| 45–60 | Anticoagulant warning | Kidney patients: ginkgo raises bleeding risk. The 14 things that work can start at your next clinic visit. |
Fontes (cada ponto do card corresponde a uma)
- Livingston G et al. Lancet standing Commission on dementia — Lancet 2024
- DeKosky ST et al. GEM: Ginkgo biloba for prevention of dementia — JAMA 2008
Verificado em: 2026-10-17