Stadieneinteilung, Laborwerte und Wege zur Verlangsamung des Fortschreitens
A systematic review and meta-analysis compared multiple drug classes in type 1 diabetes (T1DM) patients for kidney markers and safety; results showed an overall reduction in urine…
A systematic review found limited and inconsistent evidence on the effects of SGLT2 inhibitors on bone health in CKD patients, with particularly scarce data in advanced CKD populations [1].
A systematic review compared CKD cases with and without CUA and identified multiple clinical and laboratory factors associated with CUA occurrence, but mechanisms and causality remain not…
A UK multicenter double-blind feasibility trial compared Anakinra with intramuscular methylprednisolone for gout flares in people with chronic kidney disease; the study reported recruitment…
A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized trials found that GLP-1 receptor agonists in CKD patients, predominantly with type 2 diabetes, were associated with lower rates of major…
本系統性回顧與統合分析檢視既存慢性腎臟病（CKD）患者在接受尿路鏡/腎內逆行手術後的腎功能變化，結果顯示整體無顯著惡化，但證據等級很低且異質性高，需謹慎解讀。[1]
Explains commonly used eGFR formulas (including CKD‑EPI 2021), how serum creatinine is affected by muscle mass and diet, the role of cystatin C, and key points for interpreting single…
Urine albumin-to-creatinine ratio (UACR) is an important marker for CKD diagnosis and risk assessment; this article explains UACR categories, comparison with UPCR, how UACR changes relate…
本篇整理可從摘要找到的證據，說明常見會對腎臟造成風險的藥物類別、可能機制、何時要先詢問醫師／藥師，以及研究上的限制與何時應立即就醫。
顯影劑是腎友較常遇到、又有機會「事先預防」的腎損傷來源之一。本文依 KDIGO 2012 AKI 指引與美國放射學會（ACR）顯影劑手冊與共識：整理含碘顯影劑在不同 eGFR 下的風險、預防三要素（水分、劑量、避開 NSAID）、metformin 是否需暫停；說明 MRI…
高血壓既是腎臟病的原因也是結果。KDIGO 2021 血壓指引建議「標準化測量下收縮壓 <120 mmHg」，但這個目標只對正確量法有效。本文整理 SPRINT 試驗支持較嚴格血壓控制的證據、七個步驟的正確量法、家庭血壓紀錄怎麼帶去回診、ACEi/ARB 與鉀／肌酸酐上升的大原則，以及鈉攝取建議與實作清單，協助腎友和醫療團隊一起設定合適的血壓目標。
頭痛、關節痛、感冒，隨手一顆止痛藥對腎友可能是急性腎損傷的開始。本文依 KDIGO 慢性腎臟病指引與國際衛教資料整理：哪些是 NSAID（含許多感冒複方）、指引在什麼 eGFR 建議「避免」、ACEi/ARB＋利尿劑＋NSAID 的三重打擊風險、acetaminophen 與外用藥的大致安全邊界，以及生病日的用藥原則與就醫警訊，協助你和醫療團隊一起擬定個人化的止痛策略。
一直很累、爬樓梯就喘，可能不是「老了」而是腎性貧血。本文依 KDIGO 與國際腎臟團體整理：腎性貧血的定義與症狀、為什麼治療前一定要先查鐵、ESA 血色素目標為何不是「越高越好」、HIF-PH 抑制劑口服新藥的證據與疑慮、哪些人要特別小心，以及回診可以直接拿來和醫師討論的問題清單。
ADPKD is the most common inherited kidney disease — about 1 in 1,000 people carry the gene and it accounts for 5–10% of the world's dialysis population.
About 40–60% of people with systemic lupus erythematosus develop lupus nephritis, a leading cause of kidney failure in young women.
Nearly half of new dialysis patients in Taiwan start because of diabetes. A plain-language guide to how high glucose damages the kidney, the two tests to do every year, glucose and…
第一次拿到「eGFR」報告時我完全看不懂。這篇文章用病人聽得懂的話，解釋腎臟病五個分期與每個階段該注意的事，幫你和醫療團隊一起做長期規劃。
這篇是站長自己多年來的使用心得整理，不是醫療建議。內容包含：克裏美淨（Kremezin）、腎性益生菌、鎂補充劑、魚油怎麼挑（EPA > DHA）、健身用肌酸對肌酸酐的影響，以及抽血前一天不要做什麼，並補充目前公開指引與衛教可以查到的重點，幫腎友跟醫師溝通。
Forxiga began as a diabetes drug, but the DAPA-CKD trial proved it slows kidney decline even in CKD patients without diabetes.
What happened in nephrology from January to October 2026? Five FDA approvals/indications, the KDIGO 2026 anemia guideline (first full revision in 14 years), the next-gen Tablo home dialysis…
Besides dialysis and human kidney transplants, what therapies might one day free patients from dialysis?
In Taiwan, about half of new dialysis patients have diabetes, followed by hypertension and glomerulonephritis. Understanding the cause tells you where to start protecting your kidneys.
Chronic kidney disease is staged G1 to G5 by glomerular filtration rate (stage 3 is split into 3a and 3b) and graded A1 to A3 by albuminuria.
Your kidneys filter about 180 liters of blood every day. When they are damaged, the problem is classified by speed of onset and duration as either acute kidney injury or chronic kidney…
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